Connect to Identity Providers with Google and OIDC
To use Google as an identity provider in .NET Core, you can leverage the OpenID Connect (OIDC) protocol. OIDC is a widely used protocol for authentication and authorization, which is built on top of the OAuth 2.0 authorization framework.
Here are the steps you can follow to configure OIDC with Google in .NET Core:
- Create a new ASP.NET Core project in Visual Studio or using the
dotnet new
command in the terminal. - Install the necessary NuGet packages for OIDC:
Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.OpenIdConnect
andMicrosoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.Google
. - In the
ConfigureServices
method ofStartup.cs
, add the following code to configure OIDC authentication:
services.AddAuthentication(options =>
{
options.DefaultScheme = CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme;
options.DefaultChallengeScheme = GoogleDefaults.AuthenticationScheme;
})
.AddCookie()
.AddGoogle(options =>
{
options.ClientId = "your-google-client-id";
options.ClientSecret = "your-google-client-secret";
});
- Replace
your-google-client-id
andyour-google-client-secret
with the appropriate values for your Google OAuth credentials. - In the
Configure
method ofStartup.cs
, add the following code to enable OIDC authentication:
app.UseAuthentication();
app.UseAuthorization();
In your Login
action method or wherever you want to initiate the OIDC flow, add the following code to challenge the user using the Google OIDC provider:
public IActionResult Login()
{
return Challenge(new AuthenticationProperties { RedirectUri = "/" }, GoogleDefaults.AuthenticationScheme);
}
- Replace
"/"
with the URL that the user should be redirected to after authentication. - Run your application and navigate to the
Login
action to start the OIDC flow with Google.
That’s it! Now you have configured OIDC with Google in your .NET Core application.
Connect with OpenIdConnect
To use OpenID Connect (OIDC) with Google as an identity provider in .NET Core, you can follow these steps:
- Create a new ASP.NET Core project in Visual Studio or using the
dotnet new
command in the terminal. - Install the necessary NuGet packages for OIDC:
Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.OpenIdConnect
. - In the
ConfigureServices
method ofStartup.cs
, add the following code to configure OIDC authentication:
services.AddAuthentication(options =>
{
options.DefaultScheme = CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme;
options.DefaultChallengeScheme = OpenIdConnectDefaults.AuthenticationScheme;
})
.AddCookie()
.AddOpenIdConnect(options =>
{
options.Authority = "https://accounts.google.com";
options.ClientId = "your-google-client-id";
options.ClientSecret = "your-google-client-secret";
options.CallbackPath = "/signin-google";
options.Scope.Add("openid");
options.Scope.Add("profile");
options.ResponseType = "code";
});
- Replace
your-google-client-id
andyour-google-client-secret
with the appropriate values for your Google OAuth credentials. - In the
Configure
method ofStartup.cs
, add the following code to enable OIDC authentication:
app.UseAuthentication();
app.UseAuthorization();
In your Login
action method or wherever you want to initiate the OIDC flow, add the following code to challenge the user using the Google OIDC provider:
public IActionResult Login()
{
return Challenge(new AuthenticationProperties { RedirectUri = "/" }, OpenIdConnectDefaults.AuthenticationScheme);
}
- Replace
"/"
with the URL that the user should be redirected to after authentication. - In the
ConfigureServices
method ofStartup.cs
, add the following code to handle the callback from Google:
services.AddControllersWithViews();